There s a simple rule of thumb for calculating the best tilt angle for fixed mount solar panels.
Calculate best angle for solar panel.
Select your country from the list.
Once you have figured this out you can use one of the formulas below to calculate the best angle for your solar panels for each season.
To find out the best solar panels angle for summer use the following formula.
For instance if your latitude is 34 the optimum tilt angle for your solar panels during winter will be 34 15 49.
Latitude 2 5 degrees.
Orientation of the panels.
Burlington vt 05401.
The summer optimum tilt angle on the other hand will be 34 15 19.
Birmingham al 35005 28 59.
Little rock ar 72002 29 5.
The calculator shows the degrees from vertical.
You ll find that ideal panel tilts can vary between 2 3º inclination at a latitude of 25º to 16 2º at a latitude of 40º and 25 5º at a latitude of 50º.
Latitude x 0 9 29 degrees.
The answers you end up with are the best angles for each particular season.
Denver co 80014 33 3.
Select the town or city nearest where you live.
If you have selected america or canada select your state or province.
Las vegas nv 88901 30 58.
Latitude x 0 9 23 5 degrees.
San francisco ca 94016 31 8.
The calculator will then show the optimum angle for the solar panel.
This is because the sun is always in the southern half of the sky in the northern hemisphere.
Solar angle calculations for winter.
Concord nh 03301 35 93.
The optimum tilt angle is calculated by adding 15 degrees to your latitude during winter and subtracting 15 degrees from your latitude during summer.
For the best results solar panels should be oriented towards the south.
For a precise method use the second formula on this page to calculate tilt angle.
Orlando fl 32789 24 78.
Multiply your latitude by 0 93 then subtract 21º.